For most people, a headache occasionally happens and quickly can be cured with something to eat, a short rest or a few painkillers.
Most headaches are harmless and relieved with self-help measures and pharmacy pain relievers. Only a few (approximately 5%) are a sign that something is seriously wrong.This more severe headache are often accompanied by other warning signs. for example, would be a headache accompanied by a rash and a very high temperature meningitis.
Get urgent Medical advice if your headache suddenly and seriously, especially after a blow to the head, or if it is accompanied by a fever or feelings of drowsiness.
Migraine is much more than just a headache. The migraine migraine action Association says that the most common neurological (nerve-related) condition in the developed world. They affect more than 15% of the UK population.About two-thirds of the migraine are in women. Migraine affect more people than diabetes, epilepsy and asthma combined.
Attacks from 4 up to 72 hours, can be completely disabled and can prevent people from their usual activities for up to three days.Even when they have no symptoms, it can be affected live in fear of the next attack.
There is no remedy for migraine, but it is possible to get them under control with a range of treatments. However, what is successful for one person may not work for another, so it is important to keep trying different treatments until you find one that works for you.
About symptoms 10% of the people who have migraine aura. These are also the disturbances which 15 and one hour before the headache minutes. they can blind spots, flashing lights, zigzag patterns, tingling, pins and needles or numbness in the limbs.
Abdominal migraine
Abdominal migraine are common in children. they lead to recurrent attacks of abdominal pain for several hours.When the child reaches adolescence, this is often the more migraine pattern.
Hormonal migraine
Migraine headaches in women are often linked to hormonal changes Were menstrual migraine action. within two days before or after the first day of a monthly period and at no other time.
There are other rare forms of migraine, some linked to genetic defects.The migraine action Association has information on different types of migraine on its website.
Triggers
Migraines are thought to be caused by the introduction of a chemical called serotonin into the bloodstream, resulting in changes in the brain.What exactly are the reasons for this is still a subject of research and debate. However, there are certain factors that lead to attacks in sensitive individuals identified. This may include:
emotional stress, such as anger, stress or shock physical stress, such as overexertion or traveling diet, such as rare meals, alcohol (especially red wine) or additives environmental causes, such as supermarket lights, computer screens, smoke or noise hormonal caused, such as puberty, menstruation or pregnancy hypertension, eyestrain or the use of sleeping tablets
For more detailed information, read the articles in the section of our health A-Z on migraine.
Cluster headache
Cluster headaches are a rare form of headaches. they affect less than 1% of the UK population. they are often regarded as the worst kind of headache because the pain is so intense.They usually occur about one eye.
Cluster headaches are more common in middle-aged men, but women also affect Them them. the people of all ages four to more than 80.
Attacks occur in clusters of up to eight per day, usually for a period of six to eight weeks. She then takes place not again for months or even years.
Chronic daily headache
These are an estimated 3-4% of the UK population and prevent more than 15 days per month. They can be caused by tension, muscle contraction and drug abuse.
Tension headaches
This headache impact on both sides of the head and cause a constant feeling of pressure or a tight band around the head.
Medication overuse headache
Medication can be very effective in relieving headaches, but it is possible to a tolerance, rebound headaches. The condition can develop with overuse of any painkillers for headaches.
If you have medication for the treatment of headaches on more than two days takes a week for three months or more, you are in danger of medication overuse headaches. consult your family doctor to identify the cause of the headache and other treatment options.
Get help
Most headaches and Migraines can be treated with help and support of a physician. However, there are migraine clinics where patients can receive specialist attention. ask for a referral from your family doctor.
You can also read our information on the prevention, treatment and dealing with headaches.
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